{"id":13967,"date":"2026-05-23T20:16:37","date_gmt":"2026-05-23T18:16:37","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/gradido.net\/?page_id=13967"},"modified":"2026-07-31T09:00:21","modified_gmt":"2026-07-31T07:00:21","slug":"academy-papers","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/gradido.net\/ru\/academy-papers\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0414\u043e\u043a\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u044b \u0410\u043a\u0430\u0434\u0435\u043c\u0438\u0438"},"content":{"rendered":"<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-page\" data-elementor-id=\"13967\" class=\"elementor elementor-13967\" data-elementor-post-type=\"page\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-7e7b6fc8 elementor-section-full_width elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"7e7b6fc8\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-no\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-40db60b\" data-id=\"40db60b\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7e2c9f94 elementor--h-position-center elementor--v-position-middle elementor-arrows-position-inside elementor-widget elementor-widget-slides\" data-id=\"7e2c9f94\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;navigation&quot;:&quot;arrows&quot;,&quot;autoplay&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;pause_on_hover&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;pause_on_interaction&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;autoplay_speed&quot;:5000,&quot;infinite&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;transition&quot;:&quot;slide&quot;,&quot;transition_speed&quot;:500}\" data-widget_type=\"slides.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-swiper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-slides-wrapper elementor-main-swiper swiper\" role=\"region\" aria-roledescription=\"carousel\" aria-label=\"\u0421\u043b\u0430\u0439\u0434\u0435\u0440\" dir=\"ltr\" data-animation=\"fadeInUp\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"swiper-wrapper elementor-slides\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-repeater-item-2de4990 swiper-slide\" role=\"group\" aria-roledescription=\"slide\"><div class=\"swiper-slide-bg\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"\u0414\u043e\u043a\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u044b \u0410\u043a\u0430\u0434\u0435\u043c\u0438\u0438\"><\/div><div class=\"swiper-slide-inner\" ><div class=\"swiper-slide-contents\"><\/div><\/div><\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-1efff379 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"1efff379\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-3c469497\" data-id=\"3c469497\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6a11f757 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"6a11f757\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h1 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u0414\u043e\u043a\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u044b \u0410\u043a\u0430\u0434\u0435\u043c\u0438\u0438<\/h1>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-1ae0acac elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"1ae0acac\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-845070f\" data-id=\"845070f\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-4ddc01fc elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"4ddc01fc\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-5482d918\" data-id=\"5482d918\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4c185a7 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"4c185a7\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>\u0417\u0434\u0435\u0441\u044c \u0442\u044b \u043d\u0430\u0439\u0434\u0451\u0448\u044c \u043d\u0430\u0443\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0410\u043a\u0430\u0434\u0435\u043c\u0438\u0438 Gradido, \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043c\u0435\u0449\u0451\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043d\u0430 Zenodo. \u0415\u0441\u043b\u0438 \u0442\u0435\u0431\u0435 \u0441\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u043d\u0443\u0436\u0435\u043d \u043e\u0431\u0437\u043e\u0440, \u043b\u0443\u0447\u0448\u0435 \u0432\u0441\u0435\u0433\u043e \u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0441 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0430 \u201eGradido \u0432\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0446\u0435\u201c.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-526ee40 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"526ee40\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h2>\u0414\u043b\u044f \u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u043b\u0430<\/h2><h3>\u00ab\u0413\u0440\u0430\u0434\u0438\u0434\u043e\u00bb \u0432\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0446\u0435<\/h3><p>\u041a\u0440\u0430\u0442\u043a\u043e\u0435 \u0432\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0432\u0441\u0435\u0445, \u043a\u0442\u043e \u0441\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u0445\u043e\u0447\u0435\u0442 \u043f\u043e\u043d\u044f\u0442\u044c, \u043e \u0447\u0435\u043c \u0438\u0434\u0435\u0442 \u0440\u0435\u0447\u044c. \u041d\u0430 \u0442\u0440\u0435\u0445 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0430\u0445 \u0432 \u044d\u0442\u043e\u043c \u0442\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0442\u0435 \u043e\u043f\u0438\u0441\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043c\u0430, \u043d\u0430 \u0440\u0435\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0439 \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d \u00ab\u0413\u0440\u0430\u0434\u0438\u0434\u043e\u00bb, \u043a\u0430\u043a \u043e\u043d \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430\u0435\u0442, \u0447\u0435\u043c \u043e\u043d \u043e\u0442\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043e\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0432\u044b\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0440\u0435\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0438\u0434\u0435\u0439 \u2014 \u0430 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435 \u0447\u0442\u043e \u043e\u043d \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0449\u0430\u0435\u0442, \u0430 \u0447\u0442\u043e \u043d\u0435\u0442. \u041f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0430\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043d\u043e \u0432 \u043a\u0430\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435 \u0432\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434 \u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u043b\u043e\u043c \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0438\u0437\u0443\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-inner-section elementor-element elementor-element-e1a0fd4 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"e1a0fd4\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-fe77741\" data-id=\"fe77741\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7a0abc6 elementor-position-inline-start white-links elementor-view-default elementor-mobile-position-block-start elementor-widget elementor-widget-icon-box\" data-id=\"7a0abc6\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"icon-box.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-icon-box-wrapper\">\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-icon-box-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/gradido.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/Gradido-in-Kuerze-DE.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"elementor-icon\" tabindex=\"-1\" aria-label=\"\u00abGradido\u00bb \u0432\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0446\u0435 (\u043d\u0430 \u043d\u0435\u043c\u0435\u0446\u043a\u043e\u043c \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a\u0435)\">\n\t\t\t\t<i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fas fa-file-pdf\"><\/i>\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-icon-box-content\">\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h4 class=\"elementor-icon-box-title\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/gradido.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/Gradido-in-Kuerze-DE.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" >\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\u00abGradido\u00bb \u0432\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0446\u0435 (\u043d\u0430 \u043d\u0435\u043c\u0435\u0446\u043a\u043e\u043c \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a\u0435)\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/h4>\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"elementor-icon-box-description\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\u0414\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0436\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0430, \u0432\u0434\u043e\u0445\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0430\u044f \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0439\t\t\t\t\t<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-3cdc03d\" data-id=\"3cdc03d\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8491f6b elementor-position-inline-start white-links elementor-view-default elementor-mobile-position-block-start elementor-widget elementor-widget-icon-box\" data-id=\"8491f6b\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"icon-box.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-icon-box-wrapper\">\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-icon-box-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/gradido.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/Gradido-in-Kuerze-EN.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"elementor-icon\" tabindex=\"-1\" aria-label=\"Gradido \u0432 \u043f\u0438\u0441\u044c\u043c\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u0430\u043d\u0433\u043b\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a\u0435\">\n\t\t\t\t<i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fas fa-file-pdf\"><\/i>\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-icon-box-content\">\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h4 class=\"elementor-icon-box-title\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/gradido.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/Gradido-in-Kuerze-EN.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" >\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tGradido \u0432 \u043f\u0438\u0441\u044c\u043c\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u0430\u043d\u0433\u043b\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a\u0435\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/h4>\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"elementor-icon-box-description\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\u0414\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0436\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0430, \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0430\u044f \u043f\u043e \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u0446\u0443 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0434\u044b\t\t\t\t\t<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5f3b1a5 elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"5f3b1a5\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-720b7f1 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"720b7f1\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h2>\u041e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u044b<\/h2><h3>\u041a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0441\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0434\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0436\u043d\u043e-\u043a\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0438\u0442\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0438 \u044d\u043a\u043e\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f \u0440\u0435\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430 - \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0446\u0435\u043f\u0446\u0438\u044f Gradido<\/h3><p>\u0412 \u044d\u0442\u043e\u043c \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0446\u0435\u043f\u0442\u0443\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0438\u0441\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u043c\u043e\u0434\u0435\u043b\u044c Gradido \u0441\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0443\u043b\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0430 \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043e\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0442 \u043d\u0430 \u0447\u0435\u0442\u044b\u0440\u0435 \u0432\u0437\u0430\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0432\u044f\u0437\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0440\u0435\u0447\u0438\u044f \u0441\u043e\u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438: \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0443\u0436\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043a \u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443 \u0434\u043e\u043b\u0433\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u0434\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u044b, \u0437\u0430\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u043e\u043f\u043b\u0430\u0447\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u043c\u043e\u0439 \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u044b \u0438\u0441\u043a\u0443\u0441\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u043c \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u043b\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0442\u043e\u043c \u0438 \u0440\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0439, \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f \u0431\u043e\u0433\u0430\u0442\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 \u0438 \u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0441\u0433\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0441\u0438\u044f \u043f\u043b\u0430\u043d\u0435\u0442\u0430\u0440\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0433\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0446. \u0412 \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0435 \u043b\u0435\u0436\u0438\u0442 \u043c\u0435\u0445\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0437\u043c \"\u043f\u043b\u044e\u0441 - \u0441\u0443\u043c\u043c\u0430\" \u0432 \u043d\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u0432\u0430\u043b\u044e\u0442\u0435 (Gradido, GDD): \u0431\u0435\u0437\u0434\u043e\u043b\u0433\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0435 \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0434\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0433 \u043d\u0430 \u0434\u0443\u0448\u0443 \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f, \u043c\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438 \u0434\u043e\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0441\u043a\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043f\u043e\u0440\u0442\u044f\u0449\u0438\u043c\u0441\u044f \u0442\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0440\u043e\u043c (demurrage) \u0432 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0435 50 % \u0432 \u0433\u043e\u0434. \u041e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442\u044b\u0435 \u0432\u043e\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u044b \u0438\u0441\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0447\u0435\u0442\u043a\u043e \u043e\u0431\u043e\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043d\u044b; \u0438\u0441\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0433\u043b\u0430\u0448\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u043a \u043c\u0430\u0441\u0448\u0442\u0430\u0431\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u0441\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0443\u0434\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-inner-section elementor-element elementor-element-4c03c5c elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"4c03c5c\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-a84a0a8\" data-id=\"a84a0a8\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-443765d elementor-position-inline-start white-links elementor-view-default elementor-mobile-position-block-start elementor-widget elementor-widget-icon-box\" data-id=\"443765d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"icon-box.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-icon-box-wrapper\">\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-icon-box-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.5281\/zenodo.20353038\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"elementor-icon\" tabindex=\"-1\" aria-label=\"\u041a\u043e\u043d\u0446\u0435\u043f\u0442\u0443\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0438\u0441\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u041d\u0435\u043c\u0435\u0446\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a\">\n\t\t\t\t<i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fas fa-file-pdf\"><\/i>\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-icon-box-content\">\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h4 class=\"elementor-icon-box-title\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.5281\/zenodo.20353038\" target=\"_blank\" >\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\u041a\u043e\u043d\u0446\u0435\u043f\u0442\u0443\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0438\u0441\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u041d\u0435\u043c\u0435\u0446\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/h4>\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"elementor-icon-box-description\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\u041a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0441\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0434\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0436\u043d\u043e-\u043a\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0438\u0442\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0438 \u044d\u043a\u043e\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f \u0440\u0435\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430 - \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0446\u0435\u043f\u0446\u0438\u044f Gradido\t\t\t\t\t<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-e0aa087\" data-id=\"e0aa087\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f304903 elementor-position-inline-start white-links elementor-view-default elementor-mobile-position-block-start elementor-widget elementor-widget-icon-box\" data-id=\"f304903\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"icon-box.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-icon-box-wrapper\">\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-icon-box-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.5281\/zenodo.20353885\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"elementor-icon\" tabindex=\"-1\" aria-label=\"\u041a\u043e\u043d\u0446\u0435\u043f\u0442\u0443\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0438\u0441\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0430\u043d\u0433\u043b\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a\u0430\">\n\t\t\t\t<i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fas fa-file-pdf\"><\/i>\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-icon-box-content\">\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h4 class=\"elementor-icon-box-title\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.5281\/zenodo.20353885\" target=\"_blank\" >\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\u041a\u043e\u043d\u0446\u0435\u043f\u0442\u0443\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0438\u0441\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0430\u043d\u0433\u043b\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a\u0430\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/h4>\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"elementor-icon-box-description\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\u0418\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0432\u0430\u043b\u044e\u0442\u043d\u043e-\u044d\u043a\u043e\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f \u0440\u0435\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430 - \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0446\u0435\u043f\u0446\u0438\u044f Gradido\t\t\t\t\t<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b3f2d7f elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"b3f2d7f\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-inner-section elementor-element elementor-element-b736096 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"b736096\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-02a7edd\" data-id=\"02a7edd\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-27d63c8 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"27d63c8\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h3>\u041f\u043b\u0430\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0435\u0440\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0445\u043e\u0434 \u043e\u0442 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u044b Fiat \u043a \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0435 Gradido \u2014 \u0438\u0441\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0438\u0437 \u0442\u0440\u0435\u0445 \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0439<\/h3><p>\u0412 \u044d\u0442\u043e\u043c \u0438\u0441\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438, \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u0449\u0435\u043c \u0438\u0437 \u0442\u0440\u0435\u0445 \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0439, \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0441\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432\u043e\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441 \u043e \u0442\u043e\u043c, \u0432\u043e\u0437\u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d \u043b\u0438 \u0443\u043f\u043e\u0440\u044f\u0434\u043e\u0447\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0445\u043e\u0434 \u043e\u0442 \u043d\u044b\u043d\u0435\u0448\u043d\u0435\u0439 \u0434\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u044b, \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043d\u0430 \u0434\u043e\u043b\u0433\u0430\u0445, \u043a \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0435 \u00ab\u0413\u0440\u0430\u0434\u0438\u0434\u043e\u00bb \u2014 \u043d\u0430 \u0434\u043e\u0431\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0435, \u0431\u0435\u0437 \u044d\u043a\u0441\u043f\u0440\u043e\u043f\u0440\u0438\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0438 \u0431\u0435\u0437 \u043a\u043e\u043b\u043b\u0430\u043f\u0441\u0430, \u0442\u0430\u043a \u0447\u0442\u043e\u0431\u044b \u043d\u0438\u043a\u0442\u043e \u043d\u0435 \u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0441\u044f \u0432 \u0443\u0431\u044b\u0442\u043a\u0435. \u041d\u0430 \u0441\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0443 \u0441\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044e \u0434\u043e\u043b\u0433\u043e\u0432 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u00ab\u0431\u0430\u0439\u043b-\u0438\u043d\u0443\u00bb \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442 \u0434\u043e\u0431\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043e \u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0441\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438: \u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0432\u0440\u0430\u0449\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432 \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0433\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0435\u0439 \u043a\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0438\u0442 GDT (\u0433\u043e\u0441\u0443\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0434\u043e\u043b\u0433) \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043a\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0438\u0442 Gradido (\u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0434\u043e\u043b\u0433) \u2014 \u0441\u043e\u0445\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0432 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e\u043c \u0438\u0445 \u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0441\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438. \u0412 \u0442\u0440\u0435\u0445 \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u044f\u0445 \u0438\u0441\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u043d\u043e, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0432\u0435\u0441\u044c \u0444\u0438\u043d\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0439 \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0439 \u2014 \u0433\u043e\u0441\u0443\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439, \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0438 \u0440\u0435\u0437\u0435\u0440\u0432\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0434\u043e\u043b\u0433 \u2014 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e \u0443\u043f\u043e\u0440\u044f\u0434\u043e\u0447\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0432\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0432 \u0432\u0438\u0434\u0435 \u043e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0441 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0443\u043c\u043c\u043e\u0439, \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u044d\u0442\u043e\u043c \u0440\u0435\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0430\u044f \u044d\u043a\u043e\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0438\u043a\u0430 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442 \u0431\u0435\u0437 \u0438\u0437\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439.\u00a0<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-inner-section elementor-element elementor-element-b0c8440 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"b0c8440\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-2dbd406\" data-id=\"2dbd406\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-81cfb04 elementor-position-inline-start white-links elementor-view-default elementor-mobile-position-block-start elementor-widget elementor-widget-icon-box\" data-id=\"81cfb04\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"icon-box.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-icon-box-wrapper\">\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-icon-box-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.5281\/zenodo.20582696\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"elementor-icon\" tabindex=\"-1\" aria-label=\"\u0427\u0430\u0441\u0442\u044c 1 \u041d\u0435\u043c\u0435\u0446\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a\">\n\t\t\t\t<i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fas fa-file-pdf\"><\/i>\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-icon-box-content\">\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h4 class=\"elementor-icon-box-title\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.5281\/zenodo.20582696\" target=\"_blank\" >\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\u0427\u0430\u0441\u0442\u044c 1 \u041d\u0435\u043c\u0435\u0446\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/h4>\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"elementor-icon-box-description\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\u0413\u043e\u0441\u0443\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0434\u043e\u043b\u0433 \t\t\t\t\t<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-771391c\" data-id=\"771391c\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-96128ec elementor-position-inline-start white-links elementor-view-default elementor-mobile-position-block-start elementor-widget elementor-widget-icon-box\" data-id=\"96128ec\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"icon-box.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-icon-box-wrapper\">\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-icon-box-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.5281\/zenodo.20657624\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"elementor-icon\" tabindex=\"-1\" aria-label=\"\u0427\u0430\u0441\u0442\u044c 1 \u0410\u043d\u0433\u043b\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439\">\n\t\t\t\t<i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fas fa-file-pdf\"><\/i>\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-icon-box-content\">\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h4 class=\"elementor-icon-box-title\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.5281\/zenodo.20657624\" target=\"_blank\" >\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\u0427\u0430\u0441\u0442\u044c 1 \u0410\u043d\u0433\u043b\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/h4>\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"elementor-icon-box-description\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\u0413\u043e\u0441\u0443\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0434\u043e\u043b\u0433\t\t\t\t\t<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-inner-section elementor-element elementor-element-9cb9b13 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"9cb9b13\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-61fd4f5\" data-id=\"61fd4f5\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0d486f9 elementor-position-inline-start white-links elementor-view-default elementor-mobile-position-block-start elementor-widget elementor-widget-icon-box\" data-id=\"0d486f9\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"icon-box.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-icon-box-wrapper\">\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-icon-box-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.5281\/zenodo.20659294\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"elementor-icon\" tabindex=\"-1\" aria-label=\"\u0427\u0430\u0441\u0442\u044c 2. \u041d\u0435\u043c\u0435\u0446\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a\">\n\t\t\t\t<i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fas fa-file-pdf\"><\/i>\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-icon-box-content\">\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h4 class=\"elementor-icon-box-title\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.5281\/zenodo.20659294\" target=\"_blank\" >\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\u0427\u0430\u0441\u0442\u044c 2. \u041d\u0435\u043c\u0435\u0446\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/h4>\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"elementor-icon-box-description\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\u0427\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0434\u043e\u043b\u0433\u0438 \t\t\t\t\t<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-156ee0d\" data-id=\"156ee0d\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c344507 elementor-position-inline-start white-links elementor-view-default elementor-mobile-position-block-start elementor-widget elementor-widget-icon-box\" data-id=\"c344507\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"icon-box.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-icon-box-wrapper\">\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-icon-box-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.5281\/zenodo.20659599\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"elementor-icon\" tabindex=\"-1\" aria-label=\"\u0427\u0430\u0441\u0442\u044c 2. \u0410\u043d\u0433\u043b\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a\">\n\t\t\t\t<i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fas fa-file-pdf\"><\/i>\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-icon-box-content\">\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h4 class=\"elementor-icon-box-title\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.5281\/zenodo.20659599\" target=\"_blank\" >\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\u0427\u0430\u0441\u0442\u044c 2. \u0410\u043d\u0433\u043b\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/h4>\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"elementor-icon-box-description\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\u0427\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0434\u043e\u043b\u0433\t\t\t\t\t<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-inner-section elementor-element elementor-element-43160ba elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"43160ba\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-b5ccc1b\" data-id=\"b5ccc1b\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-15e34cc elementor-position-inline-start white-links elementor-view-default elementor-mobile-position-block-start elementor-widget elementor-widget-icon-box\" data-id=\"15e34cc\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"icon-box.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-icon-box-wrapper\">\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-icon-box-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.5281\/zenodo.20661854\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"elementor-icon\" tabindex=\"-1\" aria-label=\"\u0427\u0430\u0441\u0442\u044c 3. \u041d\u0435\u043c\u0435\u0446\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a\">\n\t\t\t\t<i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fas fa-file-pdf\"><\/i>\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-icon-box-content\">\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h4 class=\"elementor-icon-box-title\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.5281\/zenodo.20661854\" target=\"_blank\" >\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\u0427\u0430\u0441\u0442\u044c 3. \u041d\u0435\u043c\u0435\u0446\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/h4>\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"elementor-icon-box-description\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\tGDT \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0440\u0435\u0437\u0435\u0440\u0432\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\t\t\t\t\t<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-bea23cc\" data-id=\"bea23cc\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-db6c80a elementor-position-inline-start white-links elementor-view-default elementor-mobile-position-block-start elementor-widget elementor-widget-icon-box\" data-id=\"db6c80a\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"icon-box.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-icon-box-wrapper\">\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-icon-box-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.5281\/zenodo.20661969\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"elementor-icon\" tabindex=\"-1\" aria-label=\"\u0427\u0430\u0441\u0442\u044c 3. \u0410\u043d\u0433\u043b\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a\">\n\t\t\t\t<i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fas fa-file-pdf\"><\/i>\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-icon-box-content\">\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h4 class=\"elementor-icon-box-title\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.5281\/zenodo.20661969\" target=\"_blank\" >\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\u0427\u0430\u0441\u0442\u044c 3. \u0410\u043d\u0433\u043b\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/h4>\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"elementor-icon-box-description\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\tGDT \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0440\u0435\u0437\u0435\u0440\u0432\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\t\t\t\t\t<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0d00b17 elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"0d00b17\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2a3489b elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"2a3489b\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h2>\u0423\u0433\u043b\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f<\/h2><h3>\u0414\u0438\u0444\u0444\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0446\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u043c\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e - \u0413\u0440\u0430\u0434\u0438\u0434\u043e \u0432 \u0448\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0443\u0433\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0435 \u0421\u0435\u043d\u0445\u0430\u0430\u0441\u0430<\/h3><p>\u0412 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0447\u0435\u043c \u0434\u043e\u043a\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0446\u0435\u043f\u0446\u0438\u044f gradido \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0441\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432 \u0448\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0443\u0433\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0435 \u0446\u0438\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0439 \u0414\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0430 \u0421\u0435\u043d\u0433\u0445\u0430\u0430\u0441\u0430 (2004) - \u0448\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0432\u0437\u0430\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0434\u043e\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u044f\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0445 \u0443\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0438\u044f\u0445 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0439\u0447\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043c\u0438\u0440\u0430. \u041d\u0430 \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0435 \u0441\u043b\u0438\u044f\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043f\u044f\u0442\u043d\u0430\u0434\u0446\u0430\u0442\u0438 \u043d\u0435\u0437\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0441\u0438\u043c\u044b\u0445 \u043b\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0441\u0432\u044f\u0437\u0438 \u0438\u0437 \u0438\u0441\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u043c\u0438\u0440\u0430 \u0438 \u0441\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0443\u0434\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 \u0432 \u043d\u0435\u043c \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0441\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f, \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0432\u0430\u043b\u044e\u0442\u043d\u043e-\u044d\u043a\u043e\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f \u0430\u0440\u0445\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440\u0430 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440\u043d\u043e \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043c\u0438\u0440. \u0421\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0441 \u0441\u0435\u043c\u044c\u044e \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0438\u043c\u0438 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0446\u0435\u043f\u0446\u0438\u044f\u043c\u0438 \u0440\u0435\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0430\u0437\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442: \u0413\u0440\u0430\u0434\u0438\u0434\u043e - \u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0430\u044f, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0430\u044f \u0443\u0447\u0438\u0442\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0432\u0441\u0435 \u0448\u0435\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0443\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0439 \u0448\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0443\u0433\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430. \u041c\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0434\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u043c \u0441\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0436\u043d\u0435\u043c \u044f\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0441\u0432\u044f\u0437\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c, \u0430 \u043d\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0432\u043e\u0441\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e - \u0434\u043e\u043a\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0441\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0441\u0435\u0431\u044f \u043a\u0430\u043a \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0433\u043b\u0430\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043a \u0441\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044e \u0432 \u0438\u0441\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f\u0445 \u043c\u0438\u0440\u0430, \u044d\u043a\u043e\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0438\u043a\u0435 \u0440\u0435\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c \u0438 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0435.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-inner-section elementor-element elementor-element-1117800 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"1117800\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-7b60121\" data-id=\"7b60121\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-453e3db elementor-position-inline-start white-links elementor-view-default elementor-mobile-position-block-start elementor-widget elementor-widget-icon-box\" data-id=\"453e3db\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"icon-box.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-icon-box-wrapper\">\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-icon-box-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.5281\/zenodo.20502491\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"elementor-icon\" tabindex=\"-1\" aria-label=\"\u0411\u0443\u043c\u0430\u0433\u0430 \u043c\u0438\u0440\u0430 \u041d\u0435\u043c\u0435\u0446\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a\">\n\t\t\t\t<i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fas fa-file-pdf\"><\/i>\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-icon-box-content\">\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h4 class=\"elementor-icon-box-title\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.5281\/zenodo.20502491\" target=\"_blank\" >\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\u0411\u0443\u043c\u0430\u0433\u0430 \u043c\u0438\u0440\u0430 \u041d\u0435\u043c\u0435\u0446\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/h4>\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"elementor-icon-box-description\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\u0414\u0438\u0444\u0444\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0446\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u043c\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e - \u0413\u0440\u0430\u0434\u0438\u0434\u043e \u0432 \u0448\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0443\u0433\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0435 \u0421\u0435\u043d\u0445\u0430\u0430\u0441\u0430\t\t\t\t\t<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-7cbcd2a\" data-id=\"7cbcd2a\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-77311d7 elementor-position-inline-start white-links elementor-view-default elementor-mobile-position-block-start elementor-widget elementor-widget-icon-box\" data-id=\"77311d7\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"icon-box.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-icon-box-wrapper\">\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-icon-box-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.5281\/zenodo.20502755\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"elementor-icon\" tabindex=\"-1\" aria-label=\"\u0411\u0443\u043c\u0430\u0433\u0430 \u043c\u0438\u0440\u0430 \u0410\u043d\u0433\u043b\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a\">\n\t\t\t\t<i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fas fa-file-pdf\"><\/i>\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-icon-box-content\">\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h4 class=\"elementor-icon-box-title\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.5281\/zenodo.20502755\" target=\"_blank\" >\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\u0411\u0443\u043c\u0430\u0433\u0430 \u043c\u0438\u0440\u0430 \u0410\u043d\u0433\u043b\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/h4>\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"elementor-icon-box-description\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\u0414\u0438\u0444\u0444\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0446\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0432\u0438\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043c\u0438\u0440\u0430 - \u0413\u0440\u0430\u0434\u0438\u0434\u043e \u0432 \u0448\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0443\u0433\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0435 \u0421\u0435\u043d\u0445\u0430\u0430\u0441\u0430\t\t\t\t\t<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f54af9a elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"f54af9a\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6eecf1a elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"6eecf1a\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h3>\u0420\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0443\u0449\u0435\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u0432\u0435\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u2014 \u043a\u0430\u043a \u043b\u043e\u043a\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0431\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u00ab\u0413\u0440\u0430\u0434\u0438\u0434\u043e\u00bb \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0432\u0440\u0430\u0449\u0430\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432 \u0433\u043b\u043e\u0431\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0443\u044e \u044d\u043a\u0432\u0438\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c<\/h3><p>\u0413\u0440\u0430\u0434\u0438\u0434\u043e \u043a\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0431\u0440\u0443\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043d\u0430 \u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0443\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043d\u0435 \u0441 \u0443\u0447\u0435\u0442\u043e\u043c \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0443\u043f\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u043f\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438, \u043d\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u044d\u0442\u043e\u043c \u0432 \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0443\u0449\u0435\u043c \u0434\u043e\u043b\u0436\u0435\u043d \u0438\u043c\u0435\u0442\u044c \u043e\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0443\u044e \u0441\u0442\u043e\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0432\u043e \u0432\u0441\u0435\u043c \u043c\u0438\u0440\u0435. \u041a\u0430\u043a \u044d\u0442\u043e \u0432\u043e\u0437\u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e? \u0412 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0447\u0435\u043c \u0434\u043e\u043a\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u043d\u043e, \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0438\u0437 \u043c\u043d\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 \u043b\u043e\u043a\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e \u043a\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0431\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0433\u0440\u0430\u0434\u0438\u0434\u043e \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0433\u043b\u043e\u0431\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0440\u0430\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0446\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u2014 \u0437\u0430 \u0441\u0447\u0435\u0442 \u0440\u0435\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0440\u0435\u0432\u0430\u043b\u044c\u0432\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438, \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u00ab\u0446\u0432\u0435\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0445\u00bb \u0433\u0440\u0430\u0434\u0438\u0434\u043e \u0432 \u043a\u0430\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435 \u0431\u0443\u0444\u0435\u0440\u0430 \u0438 \u0440\u0435\u0433\u0443\u043b\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0435\u043c\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0444\u0430\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0433\u0435\u043d\u0446\u0438\u0438, \u0431\u0435\u0437 \u043e\u0431\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043a\u0443\u0440\u0441\u0430 \u0438 \u0441 \u0447\u0435\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043a\u043e\u043c \u0432 \u043a\u0430\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435 \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u044b \u0441\u0442\u043e\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438. \u0422\u0430\u043a\u0438\u043c \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043e\u043c, \u043f\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0442 \u043d\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u0432\u044f\u0437\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f: \u043e\u043d \u044f\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0440\u0435\u0437\u0443\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0430\u0442\u043e\u043c \u0440\u0435\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0432\u044b\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043d\u0438\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0438 \u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e \u0443\u043a\u0430\u0437\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u043d\u0430 \u0442\u043e, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0432 \u044d\u0442\u043e\u043c \u0432\u043e\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0435 \u0435\u0449\u0451 \u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0451\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043d\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0448\u0451\u043d\u043d\u044b\u043c.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-inner-section elementor-element elementor-element-db2a382 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"db2a382\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-1cebc54\" data-id=\"1cebc54\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3559529 elementor-position-inline-start white-links elementor-view-default elementor-mobile-position-block-start elementor-widget elementor-widget-icon-box\" data-id=\"3559529\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"icon-box.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-icon-box-wrapper\">\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-icon-box-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.5281\/zenodo.20927745\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"elementor-icon\" tabindex=\"-1\" aria-label=\"\u0414\u043e\u043a\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442 \u043e \u043f\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0442\u0435 (\u043d\u0430 \u043d\u0435\u043c\u0435\u0446\u043a\u043e\u043c \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a\u0435)\">\n\t\t\t\t<i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fas fa-file-pdf\"><\/i>\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-icon-box-content\">\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h4 class=\"elementor-icon-box-title\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.5281\/zenodo.20927745\" target=\"_blank\" >\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\u0414\u043e\u043a\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442 \u043e \u043f\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0442\u0435 (\u043d\u0430 \u043d\u0435\u043c\u0435\u0446\u043a\u043e\u043c \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a\u0435)\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/h4>\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"elementor-icon-box-description\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\u0420\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0443\u0449\u0430\u044f \u043f\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u2014 \u043a\u0430\u043a \u043b\u043e\u043a\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e \u043a\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0431\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u00ab\u0413\u0440\u0430\u0434\u0438\u0434\u043e\u00bb \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0432\u0440\u0430\u0449\u0430\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432 \u0433\u043b\u043e\u0431\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0442 \u044d\u043a\u0432\u0438\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438\t\t\t\t\t<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-6f37236\" data-id=\"6f37236\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ceb7b54 elementor-position-inline-start white-links elementor-view-default elementor-mobile-position-block-start elementor-widget elementor-widget-icon-box\" data-id=\"ceb7b54\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"icon-box.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-icon-box-wrapper\">\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-icon-box-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.5281\/zenodo.20927956\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"elementor-icon\" tabindex=\"-1\" aria-label=\"\u0414\u043e\u043a\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442 \u043e \u043f\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0442\u0435 (\u043d\u0430 \u0430\u043d\u0433\u043b\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a\u0435)\">\n\t\t\t\t<i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fas fa-file-pdf\"><\/i>\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-icon-box-content\">\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h4 class=\"elementor-icon-box-title\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.5281\/zenodo.20927956\" target=\"_blank\" >\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\u0414\u043e\u043a\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442 \u043e \u043f\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0442\u0435 (\u043d\u0430 \u0430\u043d\u0433\u043b\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a\u0435)\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/h4>\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"elementor-icon-box-description\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\u0420\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0443\u0449\u0430\u044f, \u0430 \u043d\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d\u043d\u0430\u044f \u043f\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u2014 \u043a\u0430\u043a \u043b\u043e\u043a\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e \u0430\u0434\u0430\u043f\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u00ab\u0413\u0440\u0430\u0434\u0438\u0434\u043e\u0441\u00bb \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u044f\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432\u0441\u0435\u043c\u0438\u0440\u043d\u044b\u043c \u044d\u043a\u0432\u0438\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043e\u043c\t\t\t\t\t<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cda8231 elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"cda8231\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-74a0e24 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"74a0e24\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-0f104f5\" data-id=\"0f104f5\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c88c04d elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"c88c04d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h2>\u0421\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0435 \u0438\u0441\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f<\/h2><p>\u0412 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0445 \u0438\u0441\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f\u0445 \u044d\u0442\u0430 \u043c\u043e\u0434\u0435\u043b\u044c \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043a \u043e\u0442\u0434\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u043c \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0430\u043c \u2014 \u0432 \u043a\u0430\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u043e\u0432\u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0443\u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438\u044f, \u0430 \u043d\u0435 \u0432 \u043a\u0430\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435 \u0433\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u043b\u0430\u043d\u0430.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6a013d3 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"6a013d3\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h3>\u00ab\u0413\u0440\u0430\u0434\u0438\u0434\u043e\u00bb \u2014 \u0448\u0430\u043d\u0441 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0413\u0435\u0440\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438<\/h3><p>\u0413\u0435\u0440\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0432\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442 \u0432 \u0447\u0438\u0441\u043b\u043e \u0441\u0430\u043c\u044b\u0445 \u0431\u043e\u0433\u0430\u0442\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d \u043c\u0438\u0440\u0430, \u0438 \u0442\u0435\u043c \u043d\u0435 \u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0435 \u0432 \u043d\u0435\u0439 \u043d\u0430\u0431\u043b\u044e\u0434\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043b \u043f\u043e \u043d\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u0438\u043c \u043b\u0438\u043d\u0438\u044f\u043c \u2014 \u043c\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0443 \u0431\u0435\u0434\u043d\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u0438 \u0431\u043e\u0433\u0430\u0442\u044b\u043c\u0438, \u043c\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0443 \u0441\u043e\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0449\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0438\u043c\u0438\u0441\u044f \u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0443\u0449\u0438\u043c\u0438 \u043e\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0441\u043b\u044f\u043c\u0438, \u043c\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0443 \u0442\u0435\u043c, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0433\u043e\u0441\u0443\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0449\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0438\u043c \u0433\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0430\u043c, \u0438 \u0442\u0435\u043c, \u043d\u0430 \u0447\u0442\u043e \u043e\u043d\u043e \u0441\u043f\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e. \u0412 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0438\u0441\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u043f\u043e \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435 \u0437\u0430\u0434\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432\u043e\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441, \u0438\u043c\u0435\u044e\u0442 \u043b\u0438 \u044d\u0442\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043c\u044b \u043e\u0431\u0449\u0443\u044e \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0447\u0438\u043d\u0443, \u0441\u0432\u044f\u0437\u0430\u043d\u043d\u0443\u044e \u0441 \u0442\u0435\u043c, \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0432\u043e\u0437\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430\u044e\u0442 \u0434\u0435\u043d\u044c\u0433\u0438, \u0438 \u043a\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0432\u043a\u043b\u0430\u0434 \u0432 \u0440\u0435\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u044d\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043c\u044b \u043c\u043e\u0433 \u0431\u044b \u0432\u043d\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u00ab\u0413\u0440\u0430\u0434\u0443\u0438\u0434\u043e\u00bb. \u041e\u043d\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0430\u0437\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442, \u043f\u043e\u0447\u0435\u043c\u0443 \u0413\u0435\u0440\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u043e\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e \u0432\u043e\u0441\u043f\u0440\u0438\u0438\u043c\u0447\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u043a \u0442\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u043f\u0443\u0442\u0438, \u043a\u0430\u043a \u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e \u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0441 \u043c\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0438 \u0431\u0435\u0437 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0435\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u2014 \u0438 \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442\u043e \u0443\u043a\u0430\u0437\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442, \u0433\u0434\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0433\u0430\u044e\u0442 \u0433\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0446\u044b \u0438 \u0447\u0442\u043e \u043c\u043e\u0433\u0443\u0442 \u0440\u0435\u0448\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0438\u0441\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e \u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u0438 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0430.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-inner-section elementor-element elementor-element-3e9f579 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"3e9f579\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-fdfca69\" data-id=\"fdfca69\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f25fb50 elementor-position-inline-start white-links elementor-view-default elementor-mobile-position-block-start elementor-widget elementor-widget-icon-box\" data-id=\"f25fb50\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"icon-box.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-icon-box-wrapper\">\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-icon-box-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.5281\/zenodo.21703884\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"elementor-icon\" tabindex=\"-1\" aria-label=\"\u0418\u0441\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u043e \u0413\u0435\u0440\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u043d\u0435\u043c\u0435\u0446\u043a\u043e\u043c \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a\u0435\">\n\t\t\t\t<i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fas fa-file-pdf\"><\/i>\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-icon-box-content\">\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h4 class=\"elementor-icon-box-title\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.5281\/zenodo.21703884\" target=\"_blank\" >\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\u0418\u0441\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u043e \u0413\u0435\u0440\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u043d\u0435\u043c\u0435\u0446\u043a\u043e\u043c \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a\u0435\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/h4>\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"elementor-icon-box-description\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\u00abGradido\u00bb \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0432\u043e\u0437\u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0413\u0435\u0440\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u2014 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0433\u043b\u0430\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043d\u044f\u0442\u044c \u0443\u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0435 \u0432 \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438\t\t\t\t\t<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-c278583\" data-id=\"c278583\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-52bed6e elementor-position-inline-start white-links elementor-view-default elementor-mobile-position-block-start elementor-widget elementor-widget-icon-box\" data-id=\"52bed6e\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"icon-box.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-icon-box-wrapper\">\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-icon-box-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.5281\/zenodo.21704104\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"elementor-icon\" tabindex=\"-1\" aria-label=\"\u0413\u0435\u0440\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f: \u0438\u0437\u0443\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0430\u043d\u0433\u043b\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a\u0430\">\n\t\t\t\t<i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fas fa-file-pdf\"><\/i>\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-icon-box-content\">\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h4 class=\"elementor-icon-box-title\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.5281\/zenodo.21704104\" target=\"_blank\" >\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\u0413\u0435\u0440\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f: \u0438\u0437\u0443\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0430\u043d\u0433\u043b\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a\u0430\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/h4>\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"elementor-icon-box-description\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\u00abGradido\u00bb \u043a\u0430\u043a \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0441\u043f\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0430 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0413\u0435\u0440\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u2014 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0433\u043b\u0430\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043a \u0441\u043e\u0432\u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u0442\u0432\u043e\u0440\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443\t\t\t\t\t<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3c7c90b elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"3c7c90b\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ecc88af elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"ecc88af\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h3>\u00ab\u0413\u0440\u0430\u0434\u0438\u0434\u043e\u00bb \u2014 \u0448\u0430\u043d\u0441 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u041d\u0430\u043c\u0438\u0431\u0438\u0438<\/h3><p>\u041d\u0430\u043c\u0438\u0431\u0438\u044f \u2014 \u044d\u0442\u043e \u0431\u043e\u0433\u0430\u0442\u0430\u044f \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0430, \u0432 \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0439 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u043b\u044e\u0434\u0435\u0439 \u043d\u0435 \u0443\u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443\u044e\u0442 \u0432 \u0431\u043b\u0430\u0433\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u043d\u0438\u0438. \u0417\u0434\u0435\u0441\u044c \u043d\u0435 \u0442\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u043e\u0431\u0441\u0443\u0436\u0434\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u0432\u043e\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441 \u043e \u0431\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432\u043e\u043c \u0434\u043e\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0435, \u043d\u043e \u0438 \u0443\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0448\u043d\u043e \u043e\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u0435\u0433\u043e \u0432 2008\/09 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0445 \u0432 \u041e\u0442\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043e \u2014 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043c\u0430 \u0437\u0430\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432 \u0432\u043e\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0435 \u0444\u0438\u043d\u0430\u043d\u0441\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f. \u0418\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e \u0441 \u044d\u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0438 \u043d\u0430\u0447\u0438\u043d\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0435 \u0438\u0441\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435: \u043e\u043d\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0430\u0437\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442, \u043a\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0432\u043a\u043b\u0430\u0434 \u201e\u0413\u0440\u0430\u0434\u0438\u0434\u043e\u201c \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u0432\u043d\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0432 \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0446\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0439, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0435 \u041d\u0430\u043c\u0438\u0431\u0438\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0430 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434 \u0441\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0439 \u2014 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u043e\u0434\u043e\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0431\u0435\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438, \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043d\u0435\u0437\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0441\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u2014, \u0438 \u0432 \u043e\u0442\u0434\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u043c \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0447\u0451\u0442\u044b \u043f\u043e \u043c\u0430\u0441\u0448\u0442\u0430\u0431\u0430\u043c \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0430. \u0415\u0451 \u0434\u0435\u0432\u0438\u0437 \u2014 \u00ab\u043e\u0442 \u0430\u0444\u0440\u0438\u043a\u0430\u043d\u0446\u0435\u0432 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0410\u0444\u0440\u0438\u043a\u0438\u00bb.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-inner-section elementor-element elementor-element-fc46596 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"fc46596\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-2a863db\" data-id=\"2a863db\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-bf7ff3d elementor-position-inline-start white-links elementor-view-default elementor-mobile-position-block-start elementor-widget elementor-widget-icon-box\" data-id=\"bf7ff3d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"icon-box.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-icon-box-wrapper\">\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-icon-box-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.5281\/zenodo.20699228\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"elementor-icon\" tabindex=\"-1\" aria-label=\"\u0418\u0441\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u043e \u041d\u0430\u043c\u0438\u0431\u0438\u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u043d\u0435\u043c\u0435\u0446\u043a\u043e\u043c \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a\u0435\">\n\t\t\t\t<i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fas fa-file-pdf\"><\/i>\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-icon-box-content\">\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h4 class=\"elementor-icon-box-title\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.5281\/zenodo.20699228\" target=\"_blank\" >\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\u0418\u0441\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u043e \u041d\u0430\u043c\u0438\u0431\u0438\u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u043d\u0435\u043c\u0435\u0446\u043a\u043e\u043c \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a\u0435\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/h4>\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"elementor-icon-box-description\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\u00abGradido\u00bb \u2014 \u0432\u043e\u0437\u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0434\u043b\u044f \u041d\u0430\u043c\u0438\u0431\u0438\u0438 \u2014 \u041f\u0440\u0438\u0433\u043b\u0430\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043a \u0441\u043e\u0432\u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u0443\u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438\u044e\t\t\t\t\t<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-3958512\" data-id=\"3958512\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8de8af2 elementor-position-inline-start white-links elementor-view-default elementor-mobile-position-block-start elementor-widget elementor-widget-icon-box\" data-id=\"8de8af2\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"icon-box.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-icon-box-wrapper\">\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-icon-box-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.5281\/zenodo.20699421\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"elementor-icon\" tabindex=\"-1\" aria-label=\"\u041d\u0430\u043c\u0438\u0431\u0438\u044f: \u0438\u0437\u0443\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0430\u043d\u0433\u043b\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a\u0430\">\n\t\t\t\t<i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fas fa-file-pdf\"><\/i>\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-icon-box-content\">\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h4 class=\"elementor-icon-box-title\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.5281\/zenodo.20699421\" target=\"_blank\" >\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\u041d\u0430\u043c\u0438\u0431\u0438\u044f: \u0438\u0437\u0443\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0430\u043d\u0433\u043b\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a\u0430\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/h4>\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"elementor-icon-box-description\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\u00abGradido\u00bb \u043a\u0430\u043a \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0441\u043f\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0430 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u041d\u0430\u043c\u0438\u0431\u0438\u0438 \u2014 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0433\u043b\u0430\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043a \u0441\u043e\u0432\u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u0442\u0432\u043e\u0440\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443\t\t\t\t\t<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-046b1ad elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"046b1ad\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6f1ce1d elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"6f1ce1d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>\u041f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0435 \u0434\u043e\u043a\u043b\u0430\u0434\u044b \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0443\u0442 \u043e\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u044b.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-c06db46 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"c06db46\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-0d08303\" data-id=\"0d08303\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Akademie-Papiere Hier findest Du die wissenschaftlich anschlussf\u00e4higen Publikationen der Gradido-Akademie, ver\u00f6ffentlicht auf Zenodo. Wer zuerst einen \u00dcberblick sucht, beginnt am besten mit \u201eGradido in K\u00fcrze&#8220;. Zum Einstieg Gradido in K\u00fcrze Eine knappe Einf\u00fchrung f\u00fcr alle, die zuerst wissen m\u00f6chten, worum es geht. Auf drei Seiten beschreibt dieser Text das Problem, an dem der Gradido ansetzt, [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":233,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-13967","page","type-page","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.2 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Academy-Papers - Gradido<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Bereits im Jahr 2000 ver\u00f6ffentlichte Bernd H\u00fcckst\u00e4dt die Kurzgeschichte \u201aJoytopia\u2018 \u00fcber ein von der Natur abgeleitetes Geld- und Wirtschaftsmodell, das Wohlstand und Frieden f\u00fcr Alle bringen soll.Noch im selben Jahr gr\u00fcndete er gemeinsam mit Margret Baier ein freies internationales Forschungsnetzwerk, um gemeinsam mit anderen Interessierten die in der Joytopia-Utopie beschriebenen Prinzipien weiterzuentwickeln.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/gradido.net\/ru\/academy-papers\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"ru_RU\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Academy-Papers - 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